Hiroshima Tourist Attractions: How to enjoy Itsukushima Shrine

INTRODUCTION

A Brief Introduction to Itsukushima Shrine

Located on Miyajima Island in Hiroshima Prefecture, Itsukushima Shrine is one of the most revered shrines in Japan. Itsukushima Shrine is famous for its floating torii gate, which appears to float in the sea at high tide and can be approached on foot at low tide. The mysterious sight of this torii gate continues to attract visitors from all over the world. The origin of Itsukushima Shrine dates back to 593, and the present structure was rebuilt in 1168 by order of Taira no Kiyomori. Its unique design, spread out over the sea, is in harmony with nature and creates a sacred atmosphere.
Itsukushima Shrine enshrines the three Munakata goddesses, who are believed to be the protectors of maritime traffic. In particular, one of the three Munakata Goddesses, Ichikishimahime-no-Mikoto, is also worshipped as the god of arts and crafts, and the shrine is visited by many artists and craftsmen. Against this background, Itsukushima Shrine is more than just a tourist attraction; it is a place where visitors can experience the deepest aspects of Japanese religion and culture.

The Importance of Itsukushima Shrine in Japanese Culture and Hiroshima Tourism

Itsukushima Shrine occupies an important place in Japanese culture because of its beautiful scenery and historical value; it was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996, and its value is internationally recognized. The design of Itsukushima Shrine is a combination of sea, mountains, and architecture, symbolizing the harmony of nature and mankind.
It embodies the traditional Japanese value of respecting and coexisting with nature.
Itsukushima Shrine is also one of the main attractions of sightseeing in Hiroshima and is visited by many tourists. Miyajima itself is a beautiful scenic spot, one of the “Three Views of Japan,” and a visit there together with Itsukushima Shrine is a great way to enjoy the rich nature and culture of Hiroshima. Hiroshima is home to many historical tourist attractions such as the Atomic Bomb Dome and Peace Memorial Park, but Itsukushima Shrine stands out from the rest. This allows visitors to Hiroshima to enjoy a special trip where they can experience history, peace, culture, and nature all in one place.
Furthermore, Itsukushima Shrine is the site of many festivals and events. For example, the “Grand Festival of Itsukushima Shrine,” held every June, attracts many worshippers, and traditional rituals and kagura (Shinto music and dance) are dedicated to the shrine. These festivals provide a rare opportunity for visitors to experience traditional Japanese culture firsthand. In addition, many souvenir stores and restaurants are located around Itsukushima Shrine, where visitors can enjoy local specialties and delicious food.

history and background of itsukushima shrine

Founding and Historical Background of Itsukushima Shrine

The origin of Itsukushima Shrine is very old, dating back to 593 (the first year of Emperor Suiko). It was originally built to worship the three Munakata Goddesses (Princess Tashinomikoto, Princess Ichikishimanomikoto, and Princess Shozuomikoto). These three goddesses were believed to protect the safety of navigation, and Itsukushima Shrine was widely revered as a guardian deity of maritime traffic in particular.
One important figure in the history of Itsukushima Shrine is Taira no Kiyomori. Taira no Kiyomori was a powerful 12th century military commander who wielded power as the leader of the Heike clan and was instrumental in the extensive reconstruction and development of Itsukushima Shrine. He ordered the shrine rebuilt in 1168, which resulted in the completion of the present magnificent shrine pavilions. During Kiyomori’s reign, Itsukushima Shrine was also revered as the guardian deity of the Heike clan, and its majesty and beauty became a symbol of Heian-era culture.

After its reconstruction by Taira no Kiyomori, Itsukushima Shrine continued to develop as an important religious site that attracted the faith of many people. During the Kamakura period (1185-1333), the shrine became known as one of the sites of the Genpei War, a battle between the Minamoto and Heike clans, further increasing its historical value. During the Warring States Period, Mori Motonari used Itsukushima Shrine as a strategic base, and it was subsequently protected by many warlords and feudal lords.

Value and Recognition as a World Heritage Site

Itsukushima Shrine was inscribed on UNESCO’s World Heritage List in 1996 for its beauty and historical value. Its registration as a World Heritage site has strengthened the international recognition and protection of Itsukushima Shrine and has attracted an ever-increasing number of tourists. Recognition as a World Heritage Site has also played an important role in the preservation and restoration of Itsukushima Shrine, and efforts continue to be made to preserve its historical heritage for future generations.
The value of Itsukushima Shrine as a World Heritage site lies in its unique architectural style and harmony with nature. The shrine pavilions, which appear to float on the sea, were built using traditional Japanese wooden construction techniques, and their beauty, combined with the seasonal scenery, attracts visitors. In particular, Itsukushima Shrine shows different faces throughout the year, such as the season of autumn leaves, spring with cherry blossoms, and winter with snowy landscapes, so that visitors can discover something new no matter how many times they visit.
Itsukushima Shrine is also the site of many traditional events and festivals, which add to the cultural value of the shrine. For example, the “Itsukushima Shrine Grand Festival” held every June and the “Kangensai” held on the sea attract many visitors, allowing visitors to experience the history and culture of the shrine.

The Symbolism of the Torii Gate and Its Importance

The symbol of Itsukushima Shrine is the Otorii (Grand Gate) floating on the sea. This torii appears to float on the surface of the water at high tide and can be approached on foot at low tide. At approximately 16 meters high, the torii is not only pure beauty, but also an important symbol of sacred boundaries.
The design and construction of the torii are very clever, utilizing the forces of nature. Because torii gates are not fixed in the ground, they are able to withstand natural disasters such as earthquakes and typhoons. The secret lies in the weight and balance of the torii, with some of the pillars being pressed firmly into the ground by natural forces. This design has allowed the torii to stand for centuries.
The torii is also an important photo stop for visitors. Many tourists take pictures in front of the iconic torii gate to commemorate the beautiful scenery. The sight of the torii at sunset or in the morning sun is especially beautiful and leaves visitors with an indescribable impression.
Furthermore, the torii gate also serves as a boundary line that separates the sacred space from the secular world. Passing through the torii gate, visitors enter the sacred realm, purify their minds, and pay homage to the gods. By entering such a sacred space, visitors can leave behind the hustle and bustle of daily life and feel connected to the gods with a quiet mind.
The torii gate of Itsukushima Shrine is more than just a tourist attraction. It is a symbol of Japanese religious culture, architectural techniques, and coexistence with nature that leaves a deep impression on all who visit. By witnessing this torii, visitors can glimpse a glimpse of the beauty and spirituality of Japan.
Thus, Itsukushima Shrine is an essential part of Japanese culture and Hiroshima tourism because of its founding and historical background, its value as a World Heritage Site, and the importance of its iconic torii gate. In the next section, we will take a closer look at the highlights of Itsukushima Shrine and practical information on how to visit.

optimal time to visit and climate

Climate and Seasonal Characteristics of Hiroshima

Hiroshima Prefecture has a typical Japanese climate with four distinct seasons. It has a mild Seto Inland Sea climate, with relatively mild winters and hot, humid summers. Although Hiroshima is visited by tourists throughout the year, each season has its own charm, and a visit to Itsukushima Shrine at different times of the year offers different scenery and experiences.

Spring: Cherry blossom season and its charms

Spring is one of the most popular seasons when many tourists visit Hiroshima. Especially from the end of March to early April, when the cherry blossoms are in full bloom, Itsukushima Shrine and its surrounding area are decorated with pink cherry blossoms, which are a sight to behold. Cherry blossom season is when the floating torii gate of Itsukushima Shrine is reflected with the petals of the cherry blossoms, making it a popular photo spot.
If you visit Itsukushima Shrine during the cherry blossom season, there are a number of spots where you can see the contrast between the torii gate and the cherry blossoms. For example, the precincts of Itsukushima Shrine and the area around the five-story pagoda are excellent photo opportunities surrounded by cherry blossoms. At night, visitors can also enjoy the fantastic sight of the illuminated cherry blossoms and torii gate. The sight of the torii gate floating in the night breeze with cherry petals swaying in the air will give visitors an unforgettable impression.
During the cherry blossom season, various events and festivals are held around Itsukushima Shrine. Locals and tourists alike gather to enjoy traditional dancing, music, and food stalls. Participating in these events is a great way to experience the Japanese spring traditions and get a taste of local culture.

Summer: Festivals and Beach Activities

Although summer in Hiroshima is hot and humid, it is also a time to enjoy numerous festivals and beach activities. In particular, the Kangensai Festival held at Itsukushima Shrine is one of the major summer attractions. The Kangensai, held on the 17th day of the lunar calendar in July, is a fantastic event in which Gagaku (ancient Japanese court music) is played while a portable shrine floats around the sea. This festival is a reenactment of Heian-period boat rides and provides an excellent opportunity to experience the culture and history of Itsukushima Shrine.
Summer is also a great time to enjoy activities on the beaches of Miyajima. Miyajima offers many relaxing spots, such as the beautiful sandy Yayama Beach and Baogaura Nature Park. The beaches offer opportunities for swimming and kayaking, perfect for families and friends traveling together. After a day of swimming, you may want to visit Itsukushima Shrine and rest in the shade of a cool tree.
When visiting Hiroshima in summer, it is important to take precautions against heat stroke. Be prepared to wear a hat, sunscreen, and adequate hydration to stay comfortable. Another option is to sightsee during the cooler hours of early morning or evening to avoid the crowds.

Autumn: The Beauty of Autumn Leaves

Autumn is one of the most beautiful seasons of the year for Hiroshima and Itsukushima Shrine. Especially from late October to November, the autumn leaves are at their best. The contrast between the vermilion-painted buildings of Itsukushima Shrine and the red- and yellow-colored trees is breathtaking and attracts many tourists. During the autumn foliage season, not only Itsukushima Shrine, but the entire island of Miyajima is enveloped in beautiful scenery.
Momijidani Park is known as one of the best places to view the autumn leaves. This park is a short walk from Itsukushima Shrine, where visitors can walk through a tunnel of autumn leaves and enjoy the colorful autumn scenery. Visitors can also take the ropeway to the top of Mt. Yayama, which offers a spectacular view of Hiroshima Bay and the mountains tinted with autumn leaves. The view from Mt. Yayama is well worth the visit, as you can see as far as Shikoku Island on a clear day.
Autumn is also the best season for sightseeing because of its cool and pleasant weather. It is a good time to take a leisurely stroll around Itsukushima Shrine and enjoy its history and culture in depth. Visitors will have an unforgettable experience as they enjoy the beauty of the autumn leaves and the serene atmosphere of the shrine.

Winter: Snowy Landscapes and Winter Events

Winter in Hiroshima is relatively mild, but snowfall is rare. The snowy landscape of Itsukushima Shrine is like a painting, and visitors are enchanted by the beauty of the scenery. The snow-covered torii gates and shrine pavilions create a serene and mysterious atmosphere, offering a solemn scene unique to winter.
During the winter season, traditional events such as the Setsubun Festival and the New Year’s Grand Festival are held at Itsukushima Shrine. At these events, ancient rituals and prayers are performed and people gather to wish for happiness in the new year. The Setsubun Festival, in particular, attracts many worshippers as they throw beans to bring in good fortune.
Another great way to enjoy Miyajima in winter is to relax at one of the local hot springs or lodging facilities. A moment soaking in a hot spring and admiring the beautiful scenery of Itsukushima Shrine and Miyajima will be a luxurious experience that will soothe both body and soul.

Recommended Visiting Periods by Season

Hiroshima and Itsukushima Shrine are worth visiting in all four seasons, but each season has different attractions, so it is important to choose the right time to visit according to your interests and objectives.

Spring: Cherry blossom season is the perfect time to enjoy the beautiful contrast between Itsukushima Shrine and the cherry blossoms. The best time to visit is from the end of March to early April.
Summer: Summer is the best time to enjoy festivals and beach activities, with many events taking place from July to August.
Autumn: Late October to November is the best time to enjoy the beauty of the changing leaves. The cooler weather and beautiful foliage scenery make this a great time to visit.
Winter: December through February is the best time to enjoy the serene snowy landscape and traditional winter events. Itsukushima Shrine is especially special on a snowy day.

Thus, Hiroshima and Itsukushima Shrine are wonderful tourist destinations that offer different attractions throughout the year. Choose the time of year to visit according to your interests and objectives, and enjoy Hiroshima’s nature and culture to the fullest.

How to get to Itsukushima Shrine

Means of Access from Hiroshima City

Access to Itsukushima Shrine from Hiroshima City is very convenient, and the location is easily accessible to many tourists. There are several ways to get to Miyajima (the island where Itsukushima Shrine is located) from Hiroshima City, and each method is described in detail below.

By JR Train

The most common way to get to Miyajima from Hiroshima City is by JR train. First, take the JR Sanyo Main Line from Hiroshima Station to Miyajima-guchi Station. The journey from Hiroshima Station to Miyajimaguchi Station takes about 30 minutes and is very accessible. The Sanyo Main Line has a relatively large number of trains, so you can travel without being tied down by time.
Upon arrival at Miyajimaguchi Station, there is a ferry terminal just outside the station. From here you can transfer to the ferry that will take you to Miyajima. The ferry terminal is only a few minutes’ walk away, making it easy to transfer between the train and the ferry.

Ferry Schedule and Fares

Two major companies operate ferries from Miyajima-guchi to Miyajima. One is JR Nishinippon Miyajima Ferry and the other is Miyajima Matsudai Kisen. Both ferries run frequently and are available from early in the morning until late at night.
The ferry schedule is usually every 15 to 20 minutes. During busy tourist seasons and special events, the number of ferry trips may be increased. The ferry ride takes about 10 minutes and allows passengers to cross to Miyajima while enjoying the beautiful scenery of the Seto Inland Sea.
The fare for both JR Nishinippon Miyajima Ferry and Miyajima Matsudai Kisen is 180 yen one way. Round-trip tickets can also be purchased for 360 yen round-trip. Children’s fare is half the price, at 90 yen. If you have a JR West Japan Pass, you can use the JR West Japan Miyajima Ferry for free. Just present the pass and you can board the ferry for a very reasonable price.

Direct Bus Service from Hiroshima City

There is a direct bus service from Hiroshima City to Miyajima. Express buses leave from the Hiroshima Bus Center for Miyajima Pier, and the journey takes about 1 hour. Buses provide direct access to Miyajima without having to worry about changing trains or ferries, which is especially convenient for visitors with a lot of luggage or the elderly.

Nearby Transportation and Convenient Routes

Once you arrive at Miyajima, access to Itsukushima Shrine is very easy. It is approximately a 10-minute walk from Miyajima Pier to Itsukushima Shrine. The road leading from the pier is well maintained and is a busy street with many tourists coming and going. Souvenir stores and restaurants line the street, and visitors can stroll around while enjoying local specialties.

Sightseeing Buses on Miyajima

Sightseeing buses also operate on Miyajima. The Miyajima Ropeway Bus takes passengers to Itsukushima Shrine, Yayama, and other major sightseeing spots, and is recommended for those who wish to tour the island efficiently. This bus connects Miyajima Pier to Itsukushima Shrine and the ropeway boarding area. The fare is 300 yen for adults and 150 yen for children. This bus is especially convenient if you plan to climb Mt.

Using the Ropeway

After visiting Itsukushima Shrine, be sure to extend your visit to Mt. Yayama can be comfortably accessed by the Miyajima Ropeway. From Itsukushima Shrine, walk to the ropeway’s Momijidani Station and take the ropeway from there. The ropeway runs from Momijidani Station to Shishi-iwa Station, and it takes about 15 minutes to reach the top. It is worth visiting from the top for the spectacular view of Hiroshima Bay and the Seto Inland Sea.

Bicycle Rental

If you want to explore Miyajima freely, we recommend renting bicycles. There are several bicycle rental stores near the Miyajima Pier, where you can choose to rent a bicycle for the day or by the hour. Bicycles are an efficient way to explore the island’s sights, and are especially useful for visiting places of interest located a short distance from Itsukushima Shrine.

Exploring on Foot

Miyajima is a very enjoyable place to explore on foot. The approach leading from Itsukushima Shrine and the shopping streets are best enjoyed by taking a leisurely tour on foot. Stores selling local specialties and delicious eateries are scattered along the way, and sightseeing while stopping along the way is a great way to fully appreciate the charm of Miyajima.

The streets of Miyajima are charming, and the scenery changes with the seasons.
Miyajima’s streets are charming, and you can enjoy the scenery in each of the four seasons. Especially during the season of autumn leaves and spring cherry blossoms, a stroll through the beautiful natural surroundings is exceptional. At night, Itsukushima Shrine and the torii (gateway to the island) are illuminated, creating a fantastic scene that differs from that of the daytime. We hope you will enjoy strolling around Miyajima at night as well.

Itsukushima Shrine Highlights

Itsukushima Shrine attracts many tourists for its beautiful scenery and historical value. The following is a detailed introduction to the highlights of Itsukushima Shrine that should not be missed when visiting.

Charming Floating Torii Gate and Photo Spot

An indispensable part of Itsukushima Shrine is the Otorii, a large torii gate that appears to float on the sea. It is widely known as a symbol of Japan, and many people visit to catch a glimpse of it.

Optimal viewing times (high and low tides)

To enjoy the Otorii to its fullest, it is important to consider the tides. At high tide, the torii gate appears to float in the sea, a truly mystical sight. Especially in the evening and nighttime, when the sunset and the lights are illuminating, the atmosphere is magical. For tourists, visiting at this time of the day will allow them to take more beautiful pictures.

On the other hand, at low tide, visitors can walk up to the base of the torii gate and view it from a perspective not usually possible. This is also recommended for those with an architectural interest, as it is possible to see the foundation of the torii and the details of the pillars. Visitors can also enjoy ebb and flow tides at low tide, which is especially popular with families.

The Main Shrine and Its Architectural Beauty

The main hall of Itsukushima Shrine features a unique architectural style that resembles a floating stage on the sea. The entire Itsukushima Shrine is designed to resemble a huge stage, modeled after the residences of aristocrats in the Heian period (794-1185). Standing on the sea, the shrine pavilion looks as if it is floating on the water as seawater flows under the floor at high tide.

The interior of the main shrine is decorated with many precious cultural properties and sacred ornaments, and visitors are overwhelmed by its beauty and mysterious atmosphere. The detailed carvings and paintings in the main hall testify to the high level of skill of the ancient craftsmen. In front of the main hall is a large stage on which various seasonal rituals and festivals are held.

Treasure House and Exhibits

The Treasure House of Itsukushima Shrine houses many valuable cultural properties and historical materials. These exhibits tell the story of Itsukushima Shrine’s long history and culture, and are of great interest to visitors.

Inside the Treasure House, ancient documents and picture scrolls from the time of the shrine’s founding are on display, as well as armory and ornaments from the Heian period (794-1185). Through these exhibits, visitors can learn how Itsukushima Shrine developed and was revered by many people. Also on display in the Treasure House are tools and costumes used in Itsukushima Shrine’s festivals and ceremonies, allowing visitors to experience the shrine’s traditional culture.

Of particular note are the exhibits related to Taira no Kiyomori, the leader of the Heike clan. Taira no Kiyomori played a major role in the reconstruction of Itsukushima Shrine, and many of the exhibits are designed to honor his achievements. Visitors can gain a deeper understanding of the history and culture of the time through Kiyomori’s favorite weapons, letters, and works of art created during his time.

Noh Stage and Traditional Performances

A beautiful Noh stage is set up within the precincts of Itsukushima Shrine. This stage is where Noh and Kyogen, traditional Japanese performing arts, are performed, and also plays an important role as part of sacred ceremonies. The Noh stage is designed to harmonize with the beautiful natural surroundings of Itsukushima Shrine, providing a special experience for visitors.

Performances on the Noh stage are held throughout the year during various events and festivals. One of the most famous is the annual Kangensai (Kangensai). During the Kangensai, Noh and Gagaku are performed, and many visitors and worshippers gather to enjoy these traditional performing arts. The serene and elegant movements of Noh and the beautiful sounds of Gagaku invite visitors to enter the world of ancient Japan.

The Noh stage is also used at Itsukushima Shrine for weddings and special prayer services. Participation in these ceremonies allows visitors to experience firsthand traditional Japanese culture and customs, and is a valuable learning opportunity, especially for foreign visitors.

The Noh stage is surrounded by the beautiful natural surroundings of Itsukushima Shrine, where visitors can enjoy the scenery of the four seasons. The cherry blossoms in spring, the lush foliage in summer, the autumn leaves in fall, and the snowy landscape in winter provide a wonderful view no matter what season you visit. Visitors will be able to enjoy the natural beauty of Itsukushima Shrine while enjoying a performance on the Noh stage.

Cultural Manners at Itsukushima Shrine

Itsukushima Shrine is one of Japan’s traditional shrines and is visited by many worshippers and tourists. When visiting, it is important to follow the proper way and manner of worship. Here we will explain in detail the cultural manners at Itsukushima Shrine.

Proper Worship at Shrines

When visiting a shrine, it is important to first understand that the place is sacred and to act with respect. Below are the proper ways to worship at shrines.

1.Passing through the torii gate

At the entrance to the shrine is a torii gate. The torii is a symbol that separates the Shinto realm from this world. When passing through the torii, bow before passing through. The center of the gate is considered to be the path of the gods, so avoid the center of the gate when passing through it.

2.Cleansing at the Chozuisha

Purify your hands and mouth at the Chozuiya. This is a ritual to purify the body and mind. The procedure is as follows

• Hold the ladle in your right hand and draw water from it.
• Pour water over the left hand to purify it.
• Switch the ladle to the left hand and cleanse the right hand.
• Switch the ladle to the right hand again and rinse the mouth with the water in the left hand. At this time, instead of taking the water directly into your mouth, take the water into your left hand and rinse out your mouth.
• Finally, cleanse the left hand once more and return the ladle to its original position.

3.Praying at the shrine

After purifying your hands at the hand-watering basin, go to the main shrine. Bow before the offering box and insert your offering. The monetary offering is an expression of gratitude and can be of any amount.

4.Next, bow to the shrine in the manner of Nirei Ni-Beat-Itte-Ichirei.

• Bow deeply twice.
• Clap both hands together at chest level, with the right hand slightly lowered, twice.
• After clapping, join hands in prayer.
• Finally, bow deeply once more.

Prayer Procedure and Manners

There are specific procedures and manners for praying at shrines. By observing them, you can show respect to God and make a proper visit to the shrine.

Before Prayer

Before praying, state your address and name in your mind. This is to tell God where and who you are.

Content of Prayer

The content of the prayer is up to you, but the general rule is to express gratitude. When making a request, you should first express your daily gratitude and then make your request. It is best to make a specific request.

After the prayer

After praying, bow again and quietly leave the place. It is important to remain quiet in the shrine after praying and to be considerate of other visitors.

How to participate in special ceremonies and festivals

Many ceremonies and festivals are held at Itsukushima Shrine throughout the year. There are specific etiquette rules for participating in these events as well.

Participation in Rituals

Some ceremonies held at Itsukushima Shrine are open to the general public. Before participating in a ceremony, please check the shrine’s information and understand how and when to participate.
During the ceremony, follow the instructions of the priest and act quietly. Photography is often prohibited, so it is important to check in advance.

Participation in Festivals

Itsukushima Shrine festivals are events that locals and tourists enjoy together. Typical festivals include the Itsukushima Shrine Grand Festival and the Kangensai Festival.
When participating in a festival, follow the progress of the festival and be considerate of other participants. In particular, be careful not to impede the progress of the festival by making way for the portable shrines when they pass by.

Manners in Dress

When visiting shrines, it is advisable to wear clean and neat clothing. Avoid overly casual or revealing clothing, especially when participating in ceremonies or festivals, and dress with respect for propriety.
It is also a good idea to wear a yukata or kimono during festivals. This will allow you to experience Japanese traditional culture more deeply.

Manners for Eating and Drinking

Eating and drinking are generally discouraged inside shrines. Food stalls may be set up during festivals, but eating and drinking should be done in designated areas.
Be sure to take your trash home with you or dispose of it in designated areas, and try to maintain the beauty of the shrine.

Itsukushima Shrine Hours and Practical Information

Itsukushima Shrine is located on Miyajima Island in Hiroshima Prefecture and is one of Japan’s most popular tourist attractions. When visiting, it is important to know in advance practical information such as opening hours, fees, and whether reservations are required. Here we detail Itsukushima Shrine’s hours of operation and regular holidays, admission fees and special exhibition fees, reservations and preparation before visiting, and nearby restaurants and rest spots.

Opening Hours and Holidays

Itsukushima Shrine is open year-round and is not closed on regular holidays. However, there are different opening hours for different seasons for visiting the shrine. Below is a general guideline of the hours of operation.

• March 1 to October 14: 6:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
• October 15 to the end of February: 6:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.

Visitors may visit the shrine during these hours, but hours may be extended during certain events and festivals. It is recommended to visit early, especially during popular events and festivals, as the shrine is crowded with visitors.

The Otorii, the main gateway to Itsukushima Shrine, can be seen 24 hours a day, but its visibility changes depending on the time of high and low tides. At high tide, the torii appears to float in the sea, and at low tide you can walk up to it. It is best to check the tide time before visiting and visit at the best time.

Admission and Special Exhibit Fees

An admission fee is required to visit Itsukushima Shrine. Below is an overview of the general admission fees.

• Adults: 300 yen
• High school students: 200 yen
• Junior high school students and younger: Free

This admission fee is used to maintain the main shrine building and grounds of Itsukushima Shrine. Separate fees may be required when special exhibitions or events are held.

Itsukushima Shrine also houses the Treasure House, where many historical artifacts and art objects are on display. Admission to the Treasure House is as follows

• Adults: 300 yen
• High school students: 200 yen
• Junior high school students and younger: Free

In the Treasure House, visitors can see valuable cultural assets from the Heian period to the Edo period and experience the history and culture of Itsukushima Shrine. Additional fees may be charged when special exhibitions are held, so it is advisable to check the official website before visiting.

Reservations and Preparation Before Visiting

No specific reservations are required to visit Itsukushima Shrine, but it is recommended that you make plans in advance during periods when crowds are expected or for special events. Early reservations are necessary, especially during major festivals and events, when nearby accommodations and transportation are crowded.
As you prepare for your visit, please note the following points

Dress:

Shrines are sacred places, so avoid revealing or overly casual clothing and dress in a clean and neat manner.
Weather:
Since most sightseeing on Miyajima takes place outdoors, it is important to check the weather. Be prepared for the season, including rain gear and warm clothing.

Check the time of the tide:

Since the visibility of the Otorii changes with the tide, it is a good idea to check the time of the tide before visiting. This will allow you to enjoy the view at both high and low tide.

Prepare cash:

It is recommended that you have sufficient cash on hand, as many of the stores in and around the shrine are cash-only.

Restaurants and Resting Spots in the Area

There are many restaurants in the vicinity of Itsukushima Shrine that serve delicious food made with local ingredients, as well as spots to take a break. Here are some recommended restaurants and rest spots.

Restaurants specializing in oyster dishes:

Miyajima is famous for its oysters, and there are many restaurants specializing in oyster dishes. You can enjoy a variety of oyster dishes such as grilled oysters, fried oysters, and oyster rice made with fresh oysters.

Momiji Manjuu Shop:

Momiji-manju, a Miyajima specialty, is popular as a souvenir. There are many stores near Itsukushima Shrine that offer freshly made momiji manju, allowing you to try a variety of flavors.

Cafes and coffee shops:

There are also a variety of cafes and coffee shops where you can take a break from sightseeing. In particular, cafes with terrace seating where you can relax and enjoy the beautiful view of Miyajima are ideal for relieving sightseeing fatigue.

Eateries:

There are many eateries that offer set menus using local seafood and vegetables. You can enjoy Hiroshima’s famous okonomiyaki, conger eel rice, and other dishes unique to Hiroshima.

Rest spots:

There are parks and benches around Itsukushima Shrine where you can take a break at your leisure. You may choose to relax in the natural surroundings of Miyajima Park or the precincts of Itsukushima Shrine.

Summary

Summary and Recommendations for Visiting Itsukushima Shrine

Itsukushima Shrine, located on Miyajima Island in Hiroshima Prefecture, is one of Japan’s most popular tourist attractions, attracting many visitors for its beauty and historical value. A wide variety of sights and experiences await you when you visit. Here is a summary and recommendations for visiting Itsukushima Shrine.
First, the Floating Torii Gate, the symbol of Itsukushima Shrine, is a magnificent sight that appears to float in the sea at high tide. At low tide, you can walk up to the base of the torii and admire its beauty from an angle not normally seen. Check the tide times before your visit and visit at both high and low tide to enjoy the different scenery.
The architectural beauty of the main shrine is also not to be missed. The main hall of Itsukushima Shrine is built to float on the sea, and its unique structure is modeled after the residences of aristocrats in the Heian period. Visitors can tour the interior, which is decorated with beautiful carvings and paintings, and appreciate its elegance and historical value. The view from the stage of the main hall is particularly spectacular, and combined with the natural beauty of the four seasons, it is an impressive sight for visitors.
The Treasure House of Itsukushima Shrine is also worth a visit. Here, visitors can learn more about the history of the shrine and traditional Japanese culture through exhibits of valuable cultural assets and artifacts dating back to the reign of Taira no Kiyomori. Among the exhibits are ancient armors, ornaments, and picture scrolls, and by learning about the historical background of the shrine, visitors can understand how important Itsukushima Shrine was in the past.
Also not to be missed are the traditional performances that take place on the Noh stage of Itsukushima Shrine. Noh and gagaku performances on the stage are part of the shrine’s ceremonies and festivals, and are a special experience for visitors. The annual Kangensai, in particular, features beautifully costumed performers performing elegant dances to the accompaniment of gagaku music. These performances are a rare opportunity for visitors to experience firsthand the traditional performing arts of Japan and provide an unforgettable memory for tourists.

If you are planning a visit to Hiroshima, be sure to visit Itsukushima Shrine.
This shrine is a place of magnificent scenery, deep history, and rich cultural experiences. For our English-speaking readers, Itsukushima Shrine is also a destination worth visiting at least once in your lifetime.
First, Itsukushima Shrine’s floating torii gate is a world-famous tourist attraction and well worth a visit. At high tide, the torii gate appears to float on the sea, a sight so beautiful that it is almost like a painting. At low tide, visitors can walk up to the torii gate and feel its grandeur up close. Visiting at different tide times allows visitors to enjoy a completely different view of the same place.
The main shrine of Itsukushima Shrine is another point of interest to visit. Built as if floating on the sea, the main shrine attracts visitors with its unique structure and beautiful carvings. Designed to resemble an aristocratic residence from the Heian period (794-1192), it is of great historical value as well as a reminder of the high level of Japanese architectural technology. The view from the stage of the main hall of the shrine shows a different face each season, giving visitors a new impression each time they visit.
At the Treasure House, visitors can learn more about the history and culture of Itsukushima Shrine. Rare cultural properties and works of art are on display, and are especially recommended for those interested in Japanese history. Among the exhibits are valuable items dating from the time of Taira no Kiyomori, and by learning about the historical background of the shrine, visitors can understand how important Itsukushima Shrine was.
Traditional performances on the Noh stage are another point of interest to visit. Performances of gagaku (ancient Japanese court music) and Noh plays are part of the shrine’s rituals and festivals, making them a special experience for visitors. These performances are a rare opportunity to experience traditional Japanese performing arts firsthand, and will provide tourists with unforgettable memories.
A visit to Itsukushima Shrine is a must during your visit to Hiroshima. This shrine is a place of magnificent scenery, deep history, and rich cultural experiences. For our English-speaking readers, Itsukushima Shrine is a destination worth visiting at least once in your lifetime. Plan to visit Itsukushima Shrine in Hiroshima to fully enjoy the beauty of Japan’s nature and culture.
Finally, when visiting, remember to follow the proper way and manner of worship. Shrines are sacred places, and it is important to conduct yourself with respect. Through your visit to Itsukushima Shrine, you will be enriched by Japanese culture and history.
Use this information to plan your trip to Itsukushima Shrine in Hiroshima and enjoy a wonderful sightseeing experience.